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    <title>brexit on Tales from the Bitface</title>
    <link>https://devilgate.org/categories/brexit/</link>
    <description></description>
    
    <language>en</language>
    
    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2021 15:48:13 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    
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      <title></title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2021/09/01/today-is-irony-day-wetherspoons/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2021 15:48:13 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2021/09/01/today-is-irony-day-wetherspoons/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Today is Irony Day: &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/sep/01/wetherspoons-short-on-some-beers-as-brexit-affects-deliveries&#34;&gt;Wetherspoon’s short on some beers as Brexit affects deliveries&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They blame &amp;lsquo;lack of lorry drivers and strike action.&amp;rsquo; Hadn&amp;rsquo;t heard about a strike; does it exist? And more importantly, what on &lt;em&gt;Earth&lt;/em&gt; could have caused a lack of drivers???&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>No Project, Plenty of Fear</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2021/03/04/no-project-plenty-of-fear/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2021 16:15:26 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2021/03/04/no-project-plenty-of-fear/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;All through the Brexit debate, and after, people warned that it would cause problems in Northern Ireland. And now here we are:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Loyalist paramilitary groups have told the British and Irish governments they are withdrawing support for the Good Friday agreement in protest at Northern Ireland’s Irish Sea trade border with the rest of the UK.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ndash; Rory Carroll in &lt;cite&gt;The Guardian&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/mar/04/brexit-northern-ireland-loyalist-armies-renounce-good-friday-agreement&#34;&gt;Brexit: loyalist paramilitary groups renounce Good Friday agreement&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Brexiters dismissed those concerns as fearmongering.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don&amp;rsquo;t know what the end result of this will be, but I can&amp;rsquo;t imagine it being good.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Four Years Gone</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2021/01/22/four-years-gone/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2021 15:03:50 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2021/01/22/four-years-gone/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Four years ago, in a piece called &amp;lsquo;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/2017/01/31/which-is-worse/&#34;&gt;Which is Worse?&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;rsquo; I wrote that:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Brexit is worse than Trump, because Trump is only for four years — less if he gets impeached or twenty-fived, which is almost certain; but Brexit is forever.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ndash; Me, &lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/2017/01/31/which-is-worse/&#34;&gt;Which is Worse?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Who would have thought, back then, that, while Trump would be gone (having been impeached not once but &lt;em&gt;twice&lt;/em&gt;) but Brexit, in its final form, would only be getting started?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I use the word &amp;lsquo;final&amp;rsquo; facetiously. David Allen Green has been writing about this too, and he avers:&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In 2016, American voters (via the electoral college) elected Trump for a term of four years, while those in the United Kingdom voted for Brexit with no similar fixed term.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One decision was set to be revisited in four years, the other was not.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[…]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There will be no cathartic Biden-like ceremony to bring Brexit to a close.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is because of the nature of the 2016 referendum (which, unlike the election of Trump, was not a decision for a fixed period); and because of the dynamic structure of the new relationship as set out in the trade and cooperation agreement; and because of the unsettled politics both internally in the United Kingdom and of its relationship with the European Union.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And so, to a significant (though not a total) extent, the United States was able to bring what it decided in 2016 to a formal and substantial end, the United Kingdom cannot similarly do so.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For the United Kingdom, 2016 is here to stay.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ndash; David Allen Green, &lt;a href=&#34;https://davidallengreen.com/2021/01/the-united-states-had-its-cathartic-post-2016-post-trump-ceremonial-moment-but-the-united-kingdom-cannot-have-a-similar-post-2016-post-brexit-moment/&#34;&gt;The United States had its cathartic post-2016, post-Trump ceremonial moment – but the United Kingdom cannot have a similar post-2016, post-Brexit moment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;His &amp;lsquo;here to stay,&amp;rsquo; and my &amp;lsquo;forever&amp;rsquo; could be overstating the case. I feel sure that the United Kingdom, in some form, or at least parts of it, will join the European Union again one day. How far away that day is, and what form the accession country or countries of the time will have, we can only learn by living through it. It will be more than another four years, that&amp;rsquo;s for sure.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As he loves to do. It would be hard to find one of his posts without the word &amp;lsquo;aver&amp;rsquo; in it. I think they get inserted by automatic operation of law.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He also loves a long title: &amp;lsquo;The United States had its cathartic post-2016, post-Trump ceremonial moment – but the United Kingdom cannot have a similar post-2016, post-Brexit moment&amp;rsquo;.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Endings</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2020/12/31/endings/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Dec 2020 13:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2020/12/31/endings/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Well, this year of infamy is finally lurching towards its end. I don&amp;rsquo;t think too many of us will be sad to see the back of 2020.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With it, though, we have to also say a final goodbye to Britain&amp;rsquo;s membership of the European Union. I don&amp;rsquo;t think too many of us will be happy about that. Even people who are pleased about it now will realise over time that leaving is a huge mistake.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At least with the exit agreement in place, we shouldn&amp;rsquo;t see the immediate shortages and queues at the ports that we feared. That agreement is problematic, though.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To get an example of its dangers, I refer you to David Allen Green&amp;rsquo;s Law and Policy Blog. Yesterday&amp;rsquo;s post is entitled &amp;lsquo;&lt;a href=&#34;https://davidallengreen.com/2020/12/the-bill-implementing-the-trade-and-cooperation-agreement-is-an-exercise-in-the-government-taking-power-from-parliament/&#34;&gt;The Bill implementing the Trade and Cooperation Agreement is an exercise in the Government taking power from Parliament&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;rsquo; and in it he says:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The draft bill is complex and deals with several specific technical issues, such as criminal records, security, non-food product safety, tax and haulage, as well as general implementation provisions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Each of these specific technical issues would warrant a bill, taking months to go through the normal parliamentary process.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But instead they will be whizzed and banged through in a single day, with no real scrutiny, as the attention of parliamentarians will (understandably) be focused on the general implementation provisions, which are in Part 3 of the draft bill.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[…]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This provision will empower ministers (or the devolved authorities, where applicable) to make regulations with the same effect as if those regulations were themselves acts of parliament.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In other words: they can amend laws and repeal (or abolish) laws, with only nominal parliamentary involvement.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are some exceptions (under clause 31(4)), but even with those exceptions, this is an extraordinarily wide power for the executive to legislate at will.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These clauses are called ‘Henry VIII’ clauses and they are as notorious among lawyers as that king is notorious in history.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Again, this means that parliament (and presumably the devolved assemblies, where applicable) will be bypassed, and what is agreed between Whitehall and Brussels will be imposed without any further parliamentary scrutiny.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ndash; David Allen Green, &lt;a href=&#34;https://davidallengreen.com/2020/12/the-bill-implementing-the-trade-and-cooperation-agreement-is-an-exercise-in-the-government-taking-power-from-parliament/&#34;&gt;The Bill implementing the Trade and Cooperation Agreement is an exercise in the Government taking power from Parliament&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The whole piece is worth reading (and note the &lt;cite&gt;Hitchhiker&amp;rsquo;s Guide to the Galaxy&lt;/cite&gt; references).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Take back control, right enough: take it back from the elected representatives of the people, and give it to the executive.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2020 made 2016 look like 2012. 2021 offers hope to the world as the Covid vaccines roll out, and hope for America as Trump is rolled out of the White House. But things still look decidedly dodgy here in the UK.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>In the Departure Lounge</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2020/01/31/in-the-departure-lounge/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2020 15:21:26 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2020/01/31/in-the-departure-lounge/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Here we are, then, on the last day of the UK’s membership of the EU. We fought, we lost, and now we’ve got to live with the consequences.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Which won’t really start to take effect until the start of next year, of course, because we’ll be in the transition period until then. Until 2021 we’ll still be able to travel freely; there will be no added tariffs on goods; food standards will still be the high ones we’re used to.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ah yes, food standards. Just the other day I had a realisation — no, it was something that I already knew. More a dawning fear of how close a bad thing was. What brought it home was this headline in the &lt;cite&gt;Independent&lt;/cite&gt;: “&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-chlorinated-chicken-us-trade-deal-boris-johnson-pompeo-trump-a9310081.html&#34;&gt;Brexit: US insists chlorinated chicken must be on menu in any UK trade agreement&lt;/a&gt;.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Obviously no-one’s going to force anyone to buy or eat chicken, chlorine-washed or otherwise. But remember &lt;em&gt;why&lt;/em&gt; chicken in the US is washed in chlorine, and why importing it into the EU is banned: it’s because the food standards are significantly lower than those in the EU. The chlorine washing is to kill off bacteria and make the meat fit for human consumption.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So what that headline means is that a US trade deal could depend on the UK lowering its food standards. That’s what Brexit means: our government could choose to lower the standards of hygiene required in food production. Sit with that thought for a while.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are a couple of good things to think about on this bleak day. Both of those are also from America, and neither has anything to do with Brexit. But I’ll leave them for later posts. Stay tuned.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I leave you with this delightful snippet of Alex Andreou, on the &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.remainiacs.com&#34;&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Remainiacs&lt;/cite&gt; podcast&lt;/a&gt;, suggesting how to cope with today, and the future.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;iframe width=&#34;560&#34; height=&#34;315&#34; src=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/embed/3uBuLG0eOZ0&#34; frameborder=&#34;0&#34; allow=&#34;accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&#34; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
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      <title>Broken Glass</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/12/13/broken-glass/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Dec 2019 17:55:10 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/12/13/broken-glass/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I’ve been feeling kind of sorry for Jo Swinson today. Also for myself, and the whole country, especially underprivileged people, people with disabilities, the young, the old, minorities, the marginalised… Anyone who’s going to suffer under the new regime.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But Swinson lost her seat by just 149 votes, which must be especially heartbreaking. She always impressed me as someone who knew what she was talking about and was on top of things. She was part of the Cameron/Clegg coalition, which is problematic, but let’s let that go.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;She’s &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2019/dec/12/general-election-2019-uk-live-labour-tories-corbyn-boris-johnson-results-exit-poll?page=with:block-5df39a9d8f08b5e670043738#block-5df39a9d8f08b5e670043738&#34;&gt;quoted&lt;/a&gt; as saying:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  One of the realities of smashing glass ceilings is that a lot of broken glass comes down on your head.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;which is great, and sad.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;People criticised her for making the Liberal Democrat campaign too presidential, too much about her, and that probably was a mistake. Though would they have criticised a male leader in the same way?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And there’s the business of promising to revoke Article 50. Which I was and am completely in favour of, even if it can seem undemocratic.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref-6051-art50&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn-6051-art50&#34; class=&#34;jetpack-footnote&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The problem was not the promise, but the messaging. The story should have been, “Elect us to government and you’ll give us a mandate to revoke. Give us less power and we’ll work for a second referendum.” That &lt;em&gt;was&lt;/em&gt; the story: she just seemed to have some difficulty expressing it in clear, simple terms, at least in the debates I saw.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All that said, I’m still baffled as to what has happened to the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class=&#34;footnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn-6051-art50&#34;&gt;
it wouldn’t be if handled properly, but it’s too late to go into that now. &lt;a href=&#34;#fnref-6051-art50&#34;&gt;↩&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
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      <title>Election Blues</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/10/30/election-blues/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2019 00:46:20 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/10/30/election-blues/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I don’t fully understand the rationale of the Lib Dems and SNP pushing for an election at this point. No-deal is still firmly &lt;em&gt;on&lt;/em&gt; the table, it seems to me, and if the Tories get a big majority — or even just an &lt;em&gt;actual&lt;/em&gt; majority — then we remainers are done for.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yet Ian Dunt at politics.co.uk &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.politics.co.uk/blogs/2019/10/29/election-2019-remainers-have-one-last-chance&#34;&gt;describes it at as “one last chance” for remainers&lt;/a&gt;. He makes a compelling case. If he hadn’t gone for the election, Johnson could likely have got the Withdrawal Agreement Bill (WAB) through parliament. This way, at least there’s a chance. A hung parliament, a coalition that gives us a second referendum.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A new Remain campaign that is successful.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That’s a lot of “ifs,” and we lose everything if any one of them goes the wrong way.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/devilgate/timelines/1189342201123344385&#34;&gt;Carole Cadwalladr reminds us&lt;/a&gt; that the illegality and foreign money in the referendum have never been addressed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Another “if”: if Johnson could have got the deal through parliament, why did he back down and go for the election? Maybe it’s just be that he expects to get a majority, and thereby make it easier to get the WAB through in a new parliament. But I can’t help thinking that he’s up to something. That he and Dominic Cummings have some plan that will get around parliament somehow.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hard to see what that could be, but how far would &lt;em&gt;you&lt;/em&gt; trust those proven liars and crooks?&lt;/p&gt;
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      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/04/05/i-hope-everyones-not-petitioned/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Apr 2019 15:01:16 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/04/05/i-hope-everyones-not-petitioned/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I hope everyone’s not petitioned out, because we need this: &lt;a href=&#34;https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/250178&#34;&gt;To establish a Public Inquiry into the conduct of the 2016 EU Referendum&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There &lt;em&gt;will&lt;/em&gt; be a public enquiry about Brexit and how it was mishandled, eventually. But it could be years from now. Sooner is better.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>EU Citizens</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/04/03/eu-citizens/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 03 Apr 2019 15:18:59 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/04/03/eu-citizens/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;It’s sad when even pro-European organisations get things wrong about us.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last week I signed up for, and tweeted about, a &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.thistimeimvoting.eu/?recruiter_id=234718&#34;&gt;programme&lt;/a&gt; designed to encourage people to vote in the EU parliamentary elections:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&#34;twitter-tweet&#34;&gt;&lt;p lang=&#34;en&#34; dir=&#34;ltr&#34;&gt;The European Parliament’s outreach team (or “institutional, non-partisan communication action”) is encouraging us to sign up at This Time I’m Voting. I will be, as I always do — assuming, of course, that we in the UK are able to. &lt;a href=&#34;https://t.co/cB4TVpTBZ6&#34;&gt;https://t.co/cB4TVpTBZ6&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;— Martin McCallion (@devilgate) &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/devilgate/status/1110161917430120448?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw&#34;&gt;March 25, 2019&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;script async src=&#34;https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&#34; charset=&#34;utf-8&#34;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Today I got an email from “This Time I’m Voting,” containing the following text:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  If you are one of the 3.5 million EU nationals still living here in the UK&lt;br&gt;
  …&lt;br&gt;
  Therefore, whether you are British or an EU citizen&lt;br&gt;
  …
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last time I looked there are around 67 million EU nationals living in the UK. At least until next week, and hopefully for a long time after that. I mean, that’s kind of the point of this whole struggle we’re having, isn’t it?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The fact that  (some) people in the UK fail to identify as EU citizens is partly what has got us into this mess.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>OK/Cancel</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/03/20/okcancel/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 20 Mar 2019 01:18:25 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/03/20/okcancel/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;The other day I was explaining to my daughter why I thought a second referendum would be right and democratic. I reached for an analogy, and came up with the idea that you don’t (usually) do something as serious as deleting a file without getting a confirmation dialogue to confirm that you really mean to go ahead.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So now I’m planning on making a banner with some version of the image below for the “&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.peoples-vote.uk&#34;&gt;Put it to the People&lt;/a&gt;” march on Saturday. Just trying to perfect the wording. All suggestions gratefully considered.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/EU-Confirmation-Dialogue.png&#34;&gt;&lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/EU-Confirmation-Dialogue.png&#34; alt=&#34;Text saying &#39;All we want is a confirmation dialogue&#39; above a dialogue box with leave and remain options&#34; width=&#34;1712&#34; height=&#34;614&#34; class=&#34;aligncenter size-full wp-image-5604&#34;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Not shown: my Unix-based joke alternative, which would be something like:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;code&gt;# Leavers be all like:
rm -rf britains-special-place-in-the-eu/
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Though maybe “Abort, Retry, Fail” would be more in keeping with the times.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>What&#39;s Next for Brexit?</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/03/13/whats-next-for-brexit/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2019 00:46:55 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/03/13/whats-next-for-brexit/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Parliament has again &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/mar/12/mps-ignore-mays-pleas-and-defeat-her-brexit-deal-by-149-votes&#34;&gt;voted against May’s deal&lt;/a&gt; — the only one on offer. If, as is highly likely, they vote tomorrow against leaving the EU without a deal, doesn’t that leave only one option?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The one we’re all hoping for: revoke the triggering of &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Withdrawal_from_the_European_Union&#34;&gt;Article 50&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Or at the very least, take the whole thing &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.peoples-vote.uk&#34;&gt;back to the people for a second referendum&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Unhelpful Thoughts On Brexit</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/02/03/unhelpful-thoughts-on-brexit/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2019 20:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/02/03/unhelpful-thoughts-on-brexit/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;You could spend a lot of time wondering what makes Theresa May tick.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;She says she supported remain and voted to stay in the European Union. So her increasing fervour for Brexit has been one of the most confusing factors in British politics over the last two and a half years.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Taking over the Tory leadership after David Cameron resigned was always going to be a poisoned chalice. No-one would have had a good time in that position, except maybe a genuine hard quitter like Jacob Rees-Mogg. That’s probably why Gove and Johnson pulled out.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If she truly believed that staying in was best, though, she would not have rushed into triggering Article 50 (nor would she have gone to court to fight for her wish to do so by diktat; luckily National Hero Gina Miller had the nation’s back on that one).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If she had used more care, collaboration, and consideration, she might have had an easier time when Article 50 finally was triggered and the negotiations started. In fact if she had been more thoughtful in the first place she might even have said something like, “The vote was close; the country is clearly divided. We will discuss the possible ways forward in parliament and with the rest of the EU, and come back to you, the people, for confirmation when we better understand what Brexit means.” &lt;sup id=&#34;fnref-5415-brexitmeans&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn-5415-brexitmeans&#34; class=&#34;jetpack-footnote&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But no: “Brexit means Brexit”: she knew up front what it meant, and never deviated. Even if the majority of the country had no idea what it would mean.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;She then proceeded as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;ignore any idea of cross-party talks and so involving parliament (the UK’s sovereign body) in the negotiations;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;trigger Article 50 as soon as she could;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;negotiate with the EU27 almost in secret;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;have inflexible “red lines” to appease the hard quitters, leaving herself no room for compromise in the negotiations.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It’s a truism, even a cliche, to say that she puts the Tory party before the country. But the only way I can explain such a dramatic change of heart is that her love for the Tory party overruled her knowledge that being in the EU was, is, and will be the best situation for the UK. And that she somehow convinced herself that she could heal her fatally-divided party.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In fact, the very thing that Cameron was trying to do by calling he referendum in the first place.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“Tory eurosceptics” used to be a common enough phrase, but it denoted a tiny fringe of the party: a few loons like John Redwood. But in trying to appease them, two Tory leaders and prime ministers have turned them mainstream and brought us to where we are today, on the brink of leaving the EU without any kind of agreement for our future relationship.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And their party is as divided as ever.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class=&#34;footnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn-5415-brexitmeans&#34;&gt;
That’s fanciful, of course. But it’s what a sane, thoughtful person, who cared about what might happen to the country would have done. &lt;a href=&#34;#fnref-5415-brexitmeans&#34;&gt;↩&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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      <title>The Compulsive Pursuit of a Product That Does Us Only Harm</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/01/30/the-compulsive-pursuit-of-a/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 16:39:32 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/01/30/the-compulsive-pursuit-of-a/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rafel Behr analyses our national condition:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  It looks like British social awkwardness elevated to the scale of a constitutional meltdown. It is the stiff upper lip chewing itself to pieces rather than name the cause of our suffering: not the deal, not the backstop, not the timetable, not Brussels, but Brexit. The poison in our system is Brexit. We need a path to recovery, not May’s frantic hunt for a stronger, purer dose.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/jan/29/may-brexit-brady-amendment&#34;&gt;At The Guardian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>“Why’s it taking so long? We should just leave!” | The Reinvigorated Programmer</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2019/01/23/whys-it-taking-so-long/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2019 14:07:13 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2019/01/23/whys-it-taking-so-long/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://reprog.wordpress.com/2019/01/17/whys-it-taking-so-long-we-should-just-leave/&#34;&gt;Good analogy&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  Suppose your family lives in a flat that’s rented from a housing association. And you have come to feel (rightly or wrongly) that it’s not a very nice flat, and that the association interferes too much. So you discuss it as a family, and you think about all the lovely houses out there that you could live in, and eventually you decide to leave. So far, so good.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
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      <title>EU Figures Rule Out Concessions as May Postpones Brexit Vote</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2018/12/10/eu-figures-rule-out-concessions/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Dec 2018 21:36:49 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2018/12/10/eu-figures-rule-out-concessions/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Honestly, she has no idea what she’s doing. Plus, she seems to be acting alone. We don’t have a presidential system here. The Prime Minister is not the entire executive.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/dec/10/eu-figures-rule-out-concessions-as-theresa-may-postpones-brexit-vote&#34;&gt;EU figures rule out concessions as May postpones Brexit vote&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Putting My Money Where My Mouth Is</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2018/11/11/putting-my-money-where-my/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Nov 2018 17:24:32 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2018/11/11/putting-my-money-where-my/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I realised after yesterday’s post about Corbyn and Brexit that I’ve said similar things before. So today I’ve put talk into action. I’ve cancelled my direct debit for my party membership, and written to my constituency party secretary tendering my resignation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I also did this:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;figure&gt;
  &lt;a class=&#34;reference&#34; href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018-11/CutLaboutMembershipCard.jpeg&#34;&gt;
      &lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018-11/CutLaboutMembershipCard.thumbnail.jpeg&#34; title=&#34;Cut-up Labour Membership Card&#34; alt=&#34;Cut-up Labour Membership Card&#34; /&gt;
  &lt;/a&gt;
  &lt;figcaption&gt;Cut-up Labour Membership Card&lt;/figcaption&gt;
&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Perhaps most significantly, at least symbolically: look up there. ⬆️ This blog has been called “A Labourer At the Bitface” more or less since it started, partly as a reference to my political stance, as I &lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/2017/02/03/the-origin-of-the-bitface/&#34;&gt;explained in this post&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref-5215-partyconsiderations&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn-5215-partyconsiderations&#34; class=&#34;jetpack-footnote&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; It’s now called “Tales From The Bitface,” which was the name of my Livejournal version. That’s still there, but it, along with the whole site, pretty much, is moribund.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I still support the principles of the Labour party, and I’m sure I’ll vote for them again. But not until they sort themselves out about Brexit.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class=&#34;footnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn-5215-partyconsiderations&#34;&gt;
Even then, I note, I was “consider[ing] my future in said party.” &lt;a href=&#34;#fnref-5215-partyconsiderations&#34;&gt;↩&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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      <title></title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2018/11/10/some-labour-mps-are-thinking/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 10 Nov 2018 18:11:58 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2018/11/10/some-labour-mps-are-thinking/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Some Labour MPs are &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/nov/10/labour-mps-criticise-corbyn-for-saying-we-cant-stop-brexit&#34;&gt;thinking along similar lines to me&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Wes Streeting:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  “Labour cannot sit by and allow the choice to be between the economic ruin of a hard Brexit or the loss of sovereignty under Theresa May’s deal, with Britain subjected to EU rules but with no say over them,” he said. “As with any fork in the road, there is always the option of turning back home.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  “We know this is a mess made by the Tories, but the Labour party can’t just sit back and watch. It’s time for all of us in the Labour party to make the full-throated case for a people’s vote with the option of remaining in the European Union.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  “That leadership must now come from the top, or our party may never be forgiven for the consequences that follow.”
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Chris Leslie:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  “With even Tory ministers recognising Brexit threatens the poorest in society, our public services and Britain’s place in the world, to have a Labour leader just shrug about it, then go awol, is nothing short of a dereliction of duty.”
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;OK, they’re maybe not planning to leave the party, but still.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Ex-Corbyn Fan</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2018/11/10/excorbyn-fan/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 10 Nov 2018 13:40:28 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2018/11/10/excorbyn-fan/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;You know what? I’m done with Jeremy Corbyn. &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/interview-with-labour-leader-corbyn-we-can-t-stop-brexit-a-1237594.html&#34;&gt;This interview in &lt;cite&gt;Der Spiegel&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, in which he says “Brexit can’t be stopped,” is the clincher.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As always, literally &lt;em&gt;everything else he says&lt;/em&gt; is on the good side of politics — the side I tend to agree with, to be less judgmental. But he refuses to resist — even, really, to engage with&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref-5198-march&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn-5198-march&#34; class=&#34;jetpack-footnote&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; — the thing that is the most important political issue and biggest political mistake of our lifetime (setting aside for the moment climate change, which is not just a political issue, and is global in scope, not just European). Look at this:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  &lt;strong&gt;DER SPIEGEL:&lt;/strong&gt; Not just Labour, but the whole country is extremely divided at the moment — not least because of Brexit. If you could stop Brexit, would you?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Corbyn:&lt;/strong&gt; We can’t stop it. The referendum took place. Article 50 has been triggered. What we can do is recognize the reasons why people voted Leave.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is that “will of the people” nonsense, the idea that it would be undemocratic to ask again. The will of the people can change, and almost certainly has. And you don’t agree to a deal with going back and checking that it’s still OK. Having a confirmatory referendum would be considerably &lt;em&gt;more&lt;/em&gt; democratic than not having one.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref-5198-cut&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn-5198-cut&#34; class=&#34;jetpack-footnote&#34;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; And we &lt;em&gt;can&lt;/em&gt; stop it. Parliament, which is, and always was, sovereign, could revoke Article 50.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Back to the interview:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  I’ve been critical of the competitions policy in Europe and the move towards free market, and obviously critical in the past of their treatment of Greece, although that was mostly the eurozone that did that. My idea is of a social Europe with inclusive societies that work for everyone and not just for a few.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You don’t build a “social Europe with inclusive societies that work for everyone and not just for a few” by leaving the EU! You build it by staying in, and working to build that society! God, it’s infuriating.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I voted for him as leader, I respect and believe in most of his policies, but he needs to go. Labour won three general elections under Tony Blair, and was able to do a lot of good. They could have done more, they could have been better, and Blair destroyed his legacy by throwing his lot in with George W Bush and the Iraq War. But those were times when things were improving in the country and we looked to the future with positivity. It can be like that again.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But it won’t — for decades at least — if we destroy our economy, hobble worker’s rights, and undercut food-safety regulations, by leaving the EU.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class=&#34;footnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn-5198-march&#34;&gt;
Note, for example, his complete absence from the country on the &lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/2018/10/22/march-in-october/&#34;&gt;day of the People’s Vote march&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;a href=&#34;#fnref-5198-march&#34;&gt;↩&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn-5198-cut&#34;&gt;
“Measure twice, cut once,” as the old saying goes. Or in this case, better not to cut at all. But at least measure twice so you’re sure a cut is what’s wanted. &lt;a href=&#34;#fnref-5198-cut&#34;&gt;↩&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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      <title>March in October</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2018/10/22/march-in-october/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2018 00:40:49 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2018/10/22/march-in-october/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Numbers&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;After the &lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/2018/07/15/trumping-through-london/&#34;&gt;Trump thing earlier in the year&lt;/a&gt;, another walk through London on Saturday just past. This time with over half a million people — 770,000, by some estimates. That’s a hugely impressive number, and a measure of the strength of feeling in the country against Brexit. Or at least against the idea of the government pushing it through without us having another say on the matter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You’d imagine it might be enough to make them at least consider enquiring as to the will of the people. But I highly doubt it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;The March&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2248.jpeg&#34;&gt;&lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2248.thumbnail.jpeg&#34; alt=&#34;Arriving at Green Park Station&#34; title=&#34;Arriving at Green Park Station&#34;&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A group of us from Hackney joined at Green Park. There’s an exit from Green Park station that comes out in the park itself, which I don’t think I knew before.Then it took us an age to get out of the park, because of the crush a t the gate. Quite a lot of people were trying to get in at the same time, which didn’t help.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We milled around on Piccadilly for a while. The main march started on Park Lane, so we were ahead of it, and it wasn’t clear to us whether the head of it had already passed us, or if not, then when it actually reached us. It looked like nothing was moving ahead of us. My assumption was that they hadn’t yet closed all the roads between us and Parliament Square, but there was no way to know for sure. Eventually we started moving.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2262.jpeg&#34;&gt;&lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2262.thumbnail.jpeg&#34; alt=&#34;These noisy bastards were around all day&#34;&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The mood was universally peaceful and cheerful. There were hardly any police to be seen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I tried to post a couple of photos, but inevitably the network was swamped and nothing would work. I guess even if people weren’t trying to post, just that many phones trying to register with a cell tower would slow things down dramatically.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2265.jpeg&#34;&gt;&lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2265.thumbnail.jpeg&#34; alt=&#34;An idea of the numbers&#34;&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;The Rally&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By the time we got to Whitehall Parliament Square was full, and we couldn’t get in. The organisers had set up some big screen-and-speaker systems, so we could hear the speeches (at least when the hovering helicopters weren’t too close).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2299.jpeg&#34;&gt;&lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2299.thumbnail.jpeg&#34; alt=&#34;Wee Nicola on screen&#34;&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Conclusion&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There isn’t one, really. Like I say, the Mayhemic leadership of the country won’t pay any attention. But if nothing else it helps to keep our spirits up in these dark days.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2302.jpeg&#34;&gt;&lt;img src=&#34;https://devilgate.org/images/2018/10/IMG_2302.thumbnail.jpeg&#34; alt=&#34;rafalgar Square in the aftermath&#34;&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>The Syllogism of Betrayal</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/05/06/the-syllogism-of-betrayal/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 06 May 2017 17:44:44 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/05/06/the-syllogism-of-betrayal/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Earlier today I added a &lt;a href=&#34;http://devilgate.org/blog/2017/05/06/3370/&#34;&gt;short microblog post in which I called Nigel Farage a traitor&lt;/a&gt;. Its a strong word, and maybe one that I shouldn’t throw around so casually.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don’t really go in for patriotism, nationalism, and all that kind of thing. But I do want Britain — the country I live in, was born in, and am a citizen of — to be the best country it can be. On the assumption that most citizens would have a similar desire, it seems reasonable to me to think that a citizen who acts against that desire — against the country’s best interests — is betraying the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nigel Farage has made it his life’s work to get Britain to leave the European Union, and has been successful in making (or at least starting)&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; that happen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Leaving the EU is not in the best interests of the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Therefore Nigel Farage has been working against the best interests of the country. Therefore he is a traitor.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It’s a simple syllogism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Of course, he’s far from alone in this. I count Boris Johnson, Michael Gove, and, of course, Theresa May in the same group. And many more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Indeed, you could argue that anyone who voted to leave the EU is similarly guilty, but that seems unfair. Many knew exactly what they were doing, of course. But many also (possibly many more) were duped.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It doesn’t mean much if I name these people as traitors, but it’s worth recording what my thinking was behind using that term&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Brexit can still be stopped, and must be.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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      <title>Scattered Thoughts on the General Election</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/04/18/scattered-thoughts-on-the-general/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Apr 2017 23:47:48 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/04/18/scattered-thoughts-on-the-general/</guid>
      <description>&lt;h2 id=&#34;an-election-unlike-any-other&#34;&gt;An Election Unlike Any Other&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This election is going to be completely unique in our lifetime, probably ever. Because people will be torn between voting on the normal things they care about: health, security, homes, welfare, the economy… — and the big thing of our time: Brexit.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There were close to half the electorate who voted to stay in the EU (close to half the turnout, anyway). There’s no reason to suppose that any of those have changed their minds, even if many now talk in terms of acceptance. There are plenty who voted the other way who wish things had gone differently. And the non-voters are an unknown.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If a party — or a coalition — were to clearly stand on a platform of stopping Brexit, or even of promising a second referendum, they would be in a position unlike any party ever. Or so it seems to me.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Unfortunately only the Liberal Democrats seem to be even close to that position.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;i-cant-vote-labour&#34;&gt;I Can’t Vote Labour&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I can’t in conscience vote for a Labour party that won’t clearly place itself against Brexit. I just can’t. This means I have to leave the party, I guess. Corbyn called today for “A Brexit that works for all.” No, no, no.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I imagine this means I’ll be voting Lib Dem. Possibly Green. I’m not sure where they stand yet. In one sense, of course, it doesn’t matter, as I live in one of the safest Labour seats, but that’s not really the point. I’ll be writing to Diane Abbot to explain my position, but I don’t imagine it will change hers, which is to support Corbyn, even though her constituency is one of the most pro-remain in the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I voted for Corbyn as leader twice, but he’s very disappointing now. Though I have to say that his policies on &lt;em&gt;literally everything else&lt;/em&gt; would be dramatically better than the Tories.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;why-and-why-now&#34;&gt;Why, and Why Now?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Why has Mayhem changed her mind on a snap election, and why now? The obvious thing is the Tory lead in the polls, and to take advantage of Labour chaos. Nothing to with Brexit at all, not directly.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But something I was seeing on Facebook tonight was the idea that they were about to lose their majority, when the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) brings charges for electoral fraud against up to 30 Tory MPs. The prosecutions will still happen, but they won’t affect the position of MPs who get elected this time round (well, unless they get convicted, of course, but I’m guessing the Tories will quietly deselect the ones who are likely to go down).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;effect-of-fixed-term-parliaments-act&#34;&gt;Effect of Fixed-Term Parliaments Act&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My first reaction was, “They can’t: what about the Fixed-Term Parliaments Act?” Turns out that contains a clause that lets the sitting parliament ignore it, as long as they get a two-thirds majority. The irony of that figure was not lost on me, as possibly my most-retweeted tweet shows:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&#34;twitter-tweet&#34; data-lang=&#34;en&#34;&gt;&lt;p lang=&#34;en&#34; dir=&#34;ltr&#34;&gt;Snap general election called. Ironic that to ignore Fixed-Term Parliaments Act needs a two-thirds majority. Unlike, say, leaving the EU. &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/hashtag/fb?src=hash&#34;&gt;#fb&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;— Martin McCallion (@devilgate) &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/devilgate/status/854281181864624129&#34;&gt;April 18, 2017&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;script async src=&#34;//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&#34; charset=&#34;utf-8&#34;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Without Labour voting with the government they wouldn’t get that two-thirds. Corbyn has cheerfully agreed to go along, missing an open goal. First, the opposition should oppose the government, as a general principle. Unless the government is doing the right thing, which is not the case here. More amusingly, if they didn’t get the two-thirds, they would have to go for a vote of no confidence. That is, a Tory MP would have to stand up in the House of Commons and move that “This house has no confidence in Her Majesty’s Government.” Even if they could come back from that, Corbyn should have forced it just for the lulz.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;polls-cant-be-trusted&#34;&gt;Polls Can’t Be Trusted&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All is doom and gloom, because the polls look so bleak. Except… if there’s one thing the last few years have taught us, it’s that we can no longer rely on polls.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On &lt;cite&gt;Newsnight&lt;/cite&gt; tonight &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Mason_%28journalist%29&#34;&gt;Paul Mason&lt;/a&gt; says he thinks Labour will win. Gotta admire his confidence, at least.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Or the bookies, and don’t get me back onto that argument about how bookies’ odds can be mapped to percentages of expected voting.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/section&gt;
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      <title>Brexit and Northern Ireland</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/03/30/brexit-and-northern-ireland/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Mar 2017 23:38:43 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/03/30/brexit-and-northern-ireland/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://mobile.twitter.com/shockproofbeats/status/747362070576898048&#34;&gt;Here’s a great tweetstorm&lt;/a&gt; about the effect Brexit will have on Northern Ireland. Worth reading the whole thing.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>The Night Before</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/03/29/the-night-before/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Mar 2017 00:29:07 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/03/29/the-night-before/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I couldn’t let this night pass without acknowledging that tomorrow will be the start of us losing something great. In years to come the names of Cameron, May, Farage, Gove, etc, will be reviled, of course, but that doesn’t help us now. It doesn’t help us prevent the slide into the abyss of small-minded, inward-looking ugliness that I fear we are headed for.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don’t want to see these islands turning into the nightmare archipelago that they could if we let the insane clowns in government lead us into a cesspit of deregulation, rejection of human rights, and economic disaster.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I reject all that. I choose optimism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I choose to believe that most people are basically decent and want the best for everyone, even if a small minority of them made a bad choice in voting, guided by liars.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I choose to believe that there is such a thing as progress in society, in culture. It isn’t constant and it isn’t guaranteed, but its &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/111013-the-arc-of-the-moral-universe-is-long-but-it&#34;&gt;arc does bend towards justice&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I choose to believe that the forces of backwardness — the racists, the misogynists, the homophobes, and everyone who condemns their fellow humans for what they are, what they believe, how they live or who they love — that those people will be washed up by the tides of history, left flapping on the shores of the future, and waste away.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tomorrow we will still be in the European Union, but no longer of it. Brexit can still be stopped, but if it isn’t, if it goes ahead at full crashing speed the way the Tories seem to want: I choose to believe that we can still be the open-minded, welcoming society that I know we are.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And one day, Europe, we’ll come back.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Demo</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/03/25/demo/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 25 Mar 2017 19:14:50 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/03/25/demo/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sadly, I couldn’t make it to the anti-Brexit/pro-Europe &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/mar/25/nick-clegg-tells-eu-march-there-is-a-perpetual-sense-of-anger-over-brexit?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other&#34;&gt;demo&lt;/a&gt; today. I had a work thing that ended up taking most of the day. But I was there in spirit.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last night was Comic Relief, which included &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.imdb.com/title/tt6582384/&#34;&gt;Red Nose Day Actually&lt;/a&gt;. I thought the speech by Hugh Grant’s prime minister character was amazingly relevant to the times. Obviously that was intended, generally; but specifically it had resonance with London’s reaction to the Westminster terrorist attack.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Also about that, Mitch Benn has written a song called “&lt;a href=&#34;https://youtu.be/2yhzy4bMx0E&#34;&gt;London’s Had Worse&lt;/a&gt;,” in which he sings of our resilience and the attacker’s crapness. Not his best song, but no bad.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Holding Pattern</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/03/19/holding-pattern/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 19 Mar 2017 23:55:22 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/03/19/holding-pattern/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I’ve been working on a more substantial piece about music and gigs and nostalgia and my gig-going plans for the year, but it’s getting long, and possibly out of hand. So I’m going to delay it till later.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Consider this a placeholder.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And so it’s got some content of value, let me just draw your attention to the &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.uniteforeurope.org&#34;&gt;National March to Parliament&lt;/a&gt; next Saturday, 25th March. Meet from 11:00 in Park Lane.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don’t know if it can do any good, but if you believe, as I do, that Brexit must be stopped, then you should try to be there.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Wiretaps and Wipeouts</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/03/15/wiretaps-and-wipeouts/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2017 00:53:01 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/03/15/wiretaps-and-wipeouts/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;Couple of thoughts about the news, tonight. First of all, CNN &lt;a href=&#34;http://edition.cnn.com/2017/03/13/politics/sean-spicer-donald-trump-wiretapping/index.html?utm_campaign=digest&amp;amp;utm_medium=email&amp;amp;utm_source=app&#34;&gt;reports&lt;/a&gt; on Kellyanne Conway, Trump’s “counselor,” and her strange thoughts about microwaves:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  “What I can say is there are many ways to surveil each other,” Conway said, before suggesting that surveillance could take place through phones, TVs or “microwaves that turn into cameras.”
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I want one of these magic microwaves. I mean, think about it: you can reheat your leftovers, then take a photograph of them and post it to Instagram. All from the same device.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;More sanely (at least slightly) they seem to be backing off from the nonsensical wiretapping accusations. According to Sean Spicer, the Whitehouse press secretary:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  “The President used the word wiretaps in quotes to mean, broadly, surveillance and other activities”
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So that’s OK, then.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In &lt;a href=&#34;edition.cnn.com/2017/03/05/opinions/trump-tweets-fun-over-obeidallah-opinion/index.html?iid=ob_lockedrail_bottomlist&#34;&gt;another article&lt;/a&gt; they treat it all more seriously, pointing out that doing down your predecessors is a tactic of dictators everywhere:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
  They, too, use the apparatus of government to support their whims. And worse, they also seek to punish their predecessors in office and political opponents — as we have seen in countries from Iran to Zambia to, of course, Russia.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  How long until we hear Trump surrogates suggest that Obama might be guilty of a crime?
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Closer to home, the UK government’s Mayhem programme involved them &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-39262081?utm_campaign=digest&amp;amp;utm_medium=email&amp;amp;utm_source=app&#34;&gt;forcing through the Brexit bill&lt;/a&gt;, so we’re teetering along the slippery slope, getting ready to run towards the cliff of deadly metaphors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jeremy Corbyn has things in hand, though. He tweeted:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&#34;twitter-tweet&#34; data-lang=&#34;en&#34;&gt;
&lt;p lang=&#34;en&#34; dir=&#34;ltr&#34;&gt;Deeply disappointing that govt denied the people, through Parliament, Brexit oversight &amp;amp; refused to guarantee the rights of EU nationals&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;— Jeremy Corbyn MP (@jeremycorbyn) &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/jeremycorbyn/status/841389075710017537&#34;&gt;March 13, 2017&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;script async src=&#34;//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&#34; charset=&#34;utf-8&#34;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&#34;twitter-tweet&#34; data-lang=&#34;en&#34;&gt;
&lt;p lang=&#34;en&#34; dir=&#34;ltr&#34;&gt;We will continue to demand that the stress they, and Brits in the EU, are being put under is ended, and they are given the right to remain&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;— Jeremy Corbyn MP (@jeremycorbyn) &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/jeremycorbyn/status/841389122874933248&#34;&gt;March 13, 2017&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;script async src=&#34;//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&#34; charset=&#34;utf-8&#34;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&#34;twitter-tweet&#34; data-lang=&#34;en&#34;&gt;
&lt;p lang=&#34;en&#34; dir=&#34;ltr&#34;&gt;Labour at every stage will challenge govt plans for a bargain basement Brexit with our alternative that puts jobs &amp;amp; living standards first&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;— Jeremy Corbyn MP (@jeremycorbyn) &lt;a href=&#34;https://twitter.com/jeremycorbyn/status/841389197005053953&#34;&gt;March 13, 2017&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;script async src=&#34;//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&#34; charset=&#34;utf-8&#34;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is the same Jeremy Corbyn who, just a few weeks ago, put a three-line whip in place to make his MPs vote in favour of the initial version of the bill — which is identical to the version that has now been passed, since the Lords’ amendments were all rolled back.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I voted for him as leader, twice, but I regret it now, I’ve got to say. He’s a decent guy, and I agree with him on many — even most — issues. But on this, the most important thing facing our country today, leading to potentially the biggest disaster since the Second World War, he’s been completely useless. Worse: complicit.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Great Brexit</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/02/17/great-brexit/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2017 13:13:01 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/02/17/great-brexit/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;And while we’re considering alternative viewpoints: “&lt;a href=&#34;http://whybrexitisgreat.co.uk/&#34;&gt;Why Brexit is Great&lt;/a&gt;“&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Right Message, Wrong Messenger</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/02/17/right-message-wrong-messenger/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2017 12:53:37 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/02/17/right-message-wrong-messenger/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;I mean, he’s &lt;em&gt;right&lt;/em&gt;, but he’s still fuckin &lt;em&gt;Tony Blair&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/feb/16/tony-blair-remainers-rise-up-brexit?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other&#34;&gt;Tony Blair calls on remainers to ‘rise up in defence of our beliefs’&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Why Are MPs Doing It?</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/02/14/why-are-mps-doing-it/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2017 18:05:18 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/02/14/why-are-mps-doing-it/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;This is the burning question of the day: why are our elected representatives in parliament behaving like idiots, frankly?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I wrote most of this a few days ago, but the question still stands.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The “it,” in case it’s not obvious, is waving through the bill to enable to government to trigger Article 50. They did so with very little scrutiny, and without accepting a single amendment. Now as &lt;a href=&#34;http://devilgate.org/blog/2017/01/16/the-only-good-brexit-is-no-brexit/&#34;&gt;I’ve made clear&lt;/a&gt;, I’m firmly of the opinion that Brexit must be stopped. But it’s looking increasingly likely that it won’t be.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We in the populace may have to accept that fact. But members of parliament don’t. They are (or were) exactly the ones who could have stopped it all.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It’s like there’s a bus full of schoolkids. The driver has lost control, and it’s careering towards a cliff edge. The driver jumped out and somehow survived. But the kids can’t get off. Luckily there’s another adult aboard. She grabs the wheel. Hooray, the kids will be saved as she swerves and brakes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But wait: oh no, she isn’t braking. She’s steering more directly towards the cliff, and putting her foot down.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And all the people who could stop her are at best letting her go on, at worst egging her on. Even the ones who said they didn’t want to go over the cliff in the first place.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This simile may be getting out of hand.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Brexit Hope?</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/02/13/brexit-hope/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2017 19:30:19 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/02/13/brexit-hope/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;A very small hope. &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/magazine/brexit-take-back-control&#34;&gt;Brexit—take back control&lt;/a&gt; by the improbably-named Jolyon Maugham, suggests that a court ruling could be achieved which would ensure that we can back out of Brexit at the last moment:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  The effects of an Article 50 notification are not fully understood—and not only because May is still peddling a blind bargain, a Brexit pig-in-a-poke. We do know that, should we ask and the other 27 member states agree, we could remain. But it is brave to assume that two years of exposure to the negotiating skills of Boris Johnson, Liam Fox and David Davis will not generate even one hold-out. [...] The preponderance of legal opinion is that we could, after all, decide to remain. That we could, having notified, withdraw that notification. But, given the magnitude of the issue, our parliament must know more than what the answer probably is. It must know what it actually is.&lt;br&gt;
  [...]&lt;br&gt;
  only the court to which we all subscribe can give an answer: the European Court in Luxembourg.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He/she (I’m guessing “he,” from the writing style) says:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  But a case which—along with Green Party co-leader Jonathan Bartley, Steven Agnew, a Green member of the Northern Irish Assembly and Keith Taylor, a Green MEP—I am bringing in the Dublin High Court seeks to give us the power to travel back if we need it.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And he explains that:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
  We access it via a national court. And it can’t be one of ours. One of the complaints in the Dublin case is that the other 27 have breached the Treaty by excluding us from Council meetings before we’ve notified under Article 50. And that complaint can only be made by a court in one of those 27. The Irish court is the natural choice
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Which all seems fair. The idea seems to be that the European Court of Justice could rule definitively that we could revoke our triggering of Article 50 at the end of the two-year negotiating period. And if the deal is bad, or especially if there isn’t one, parliament is likely to call another referendum in those circumstances, wherein we’ll know exactly what we’re voting for, and get it right this time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A small hope, like I say. And it doesn’t protect us from the damage that’s being inflicted in the meantime.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But a small hope is better than none at all.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Beginning of the End</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/02/01/beginning-of-the-end/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2017 23:56:58 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/02/01/beginning-of-the-end/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  A total of 47 Labour MPs voted against the Brexit bill, joining 50 SNP MPs and seven Liberal Democrats. Just one Conservative MP, Ken Clarke, joined them in the division lobbies, to applause from Labour rebels.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/feb/01/a-fifth-of-labour-mps-defy-three-line-whip-to-vote-against-article-50-bill&#34;&gt;A fifth of Labour MPs defy three line whip to vote against article 50 bill | Politics | The Guardian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Well done to all the rebels. But really, Tories: only one? Only Ken Clarke? Is that really you doing your duty, acting in the best interests of the country?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We’re living through the death of representative democracy.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Which is Worse?</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/01/31/which-is-worse/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2017 23:29:15 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/01/31/which-is-worse/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;I’ve been saying for a while now that Brexit is worse than Trump, because Trump is only for four years&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; — less if he gets impeached or &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&#34;&gt;twenty-fived&lt;/a&gt;, which is almost certain; but Brexit is forever.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But Trump is moving so fast, following through so fiercely on his campaign promises, that even if he doesn’t last, he’s going to do incredible damage to the USA, and to the world.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And then there’s pieces like “&lt;a href=&#34;https://medium.com/@yonatanzunger/trial-balloon-for-a-coup-e024990891d5#.eeznnm5dr&#34;&gt;Trial Balloon for a Coup?&lt;/a&gt;,” which, along with the stories it links to, is terrifying. If the things suggested there were to come true, Trump and his successors could be forever, too.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And even if they manage to get rid of him, that means Pence takes over, which would be its own class of awful. He at least knows something about government and the Constitution, though. I guess?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So I don’t know. Brexit, if we can’t stop it, is going to be bad for the economy, jobs, and society; but despite the hard-right support for it, I don’t think it means the country is being turned into a fascist state. On the other hand, after a Tory-led hard Brexit they could make the UK into what they’ve always wanted: a tax-haven for the rich and sweatshop for the poor, with permanent austerity policies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And there’s no opposition to speak of.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But Trump…&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But Brexit…&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;OK, it could go to eight, but who really expects that?&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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      <title>Democracy, Representation, and the Will of the People</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/01/27/democracy-representation-and-the-will/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2017 17:19:07 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/01/27/democracy-representation-and-the-will/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Further to my &lt;a href=&#34;http://devilgate.org/blog/2017/01/24/i-wrote-to-my-mp/&#34;&gt;letter to Diane Abbot&lt;/a&gt;, I saw her last night on &lt;cite&gt;Question Time&lt;/cite&gt;. Disappointingly she was trotting out the line that, irrespective of what they believe, MPs are now tied down by the “democratic will of the people.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That is utter nonsense.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;did-the-referendum-give-a-democratic-mandate&#34;&gt;Did the Referendum Give a Democratic Mandate?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The referendum, as &lt;a href=&#34;http://devilgate.org/blog/2016/06/25/sixty-three-percent/&#34;&gt;I have said before&lt;/a&gt;, did not provide a sufficient majority to change the country’s constitution. In fact, it did not provide a majority at all: thirty-seven percent of the electorate voted to leave. That is under &lt;em&gt;no&lt;/em&gt; circumstances a democratic mandate.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;do-mps-have-to-abide-by-the-referendums-result&#34;&gt;Do MPs Have to Abide by the Referendum’s Result?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The referendum was advisory, not binding. That was very clear in the act of parliament that enabled it, though it wasn’t mentioned at all in the discussions running up to the event itself. The MPs were asleep at the wheel when the bill went through parliament: if they had given it the thought it deserved, they would have made its advisory nature explicit in the wording of the question; and more importantly, they would have set a proper threshold for it to take effect. A two-thirds majority is common in cases like this.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;MPs make up the house of commons, half of parliament, the sovereign body in the UK. Their role is to scrutinise legislation and to vote on it in accordance with what they understand to be the best interests of the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;No-one can say that Brexit would be in the best interests of the country. (Well, OK, they can say it; but they are demonstrably wrong.) MPs not only &lt;em&gt;can&lt;/em&gt; vote against the triggering of Article 50: doing so is their &lt;em&gt;duty&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;why-have-most-mps-switched-to-being-in-favour-of-brexit&#34;&gt;Why Have Most MPs Switched to Being in Favour of Brexit?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Or at least that’s the way it seems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I honestly don’t know. I  have my theory, though. They are running scared of the tabloid newspapers. And maybe, as one of my friends suggested on Facebook the other day, literally scared for their lives if they were to resist the Brexit onslaught. Remembering the tragedy of &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-36555996&#34;&gt;Jo Cox&lt;/a&gt;, of course.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If the latter is really why they are doing it, then the terrorists have won. And even if it’s only fear of the tabloids, then the tabloid terrorists have won. If I were inclined that way I would call the &lt;cite&gt;Daily Mail&lt;/cite&gt; and &lt;cite&gt;Sun&lt;/cite&gt; traitors to their country for trying to ruin the British economy and damage British society, by forcing us out of the EU and assaulting the European Convention on Human Rights (which, if it needs to be said again and again, was written by Britons and is nothing to do with the EU).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;whats-to-be-done&#34;&gt;What’s to be done?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Buggered if I know. If our democratically elected representatives won’t do what they’re elected for and act in the best interests of the country, then I can only conclude that we’re fucked.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And to be fair, we, the public, and the media, were equally inattentive to what the bill actually said.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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      <title>I Wrote to my MP</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/01/24/i-wrote-to-my-mp/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2017 21:58:04 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/01/24/i-wrote-to-my-mp/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;So the &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-38720320&#34;&gt;Supreme Court agreed that parliament is sovereign&lt;/a&gt; Good for them. Must’ve been a hard decision. I decided it was time to ask my MP, Diane Abbott, to do the right thing:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
  Dear Ms Abbott,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now that the Supreme Court has made its decision, affirming parliament’s sovereignty, I strongly urge you to vote against triggering Article 50.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The most urgent issue facing our country at the moment is Brexit, and the only solution to Brexit is to stop it happening. As a Labour Party member, and one who voted for Jeremy Corbyn as leader twice, I’m very disappointed by the recent reports that he is planning to require MPs to vote in favour of triggering Article 50.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I know it would be unpopular with certain tabloid papers if parliament were to prevent Brexit. But in truth I think it would be popular in the country. It seems highly likely to me that if there were a second referendum now, the majority would vote in favour of staying in the EU.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That may be wishful thinking, but I don’t believe so: people have both realised they were lied to, and seen something of what Brexit will mean to the economy, to jobs, and to British society.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And in any case, parliament is sovereign, and the majority in the referendum was far too small to justify what is, in effect, a constitutional change. Surely an MP’s duty is to vote in the way that is best for the country, and it is clear that leaving the EU would not be in the UK’s best interests.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I urge you to resist the tyranny of the right-wing press, and go with the majority of Hackney North and Stoke Newington voters, and please: vote against triggering Article 50.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yours sincerely,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Martin McCallion&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That ought to do it, eh?&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>The Only Good Brexit is No Brexit</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2017/01/16/the-only-good-brexit-is/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2017 19:46:22 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2017/01/16/the-only-good-brexit-is/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;38 Degrees is consulting the public on a “DIY Brexit,” wherein the public can give their opinions on what Brexit should look like, and supposedly the results will be looked at by a group of think-tanks who are being consulted on the matter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&#34;http://diybrexit.38degrees.org.uk&#34;&gt;things people have come up with&lt;/a&gt; so far all seem pretty good and sound, at a first glance (kind of hard to read, the way it’s presented with big fixed header and footer).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But. But what we want is not the best Brexit we can get. What we want is no Brexit at all.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And I think I can safely say I speak for the majority when I say that. But Theresa May and her crazy government don’t look like they’re willing to listen to anyone about it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You know how all recent prime ministers get “isms” named after them? Ever since Thatcherism, at least? Well this one gets an alternative suffix: Not Mayism. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayday&#34;&gt;Mayday&lt;/a&gt;!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And not the good one. That’s May Day.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
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      <title>Can We Stick With Labour Now?</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2016/11/16/can-we-stick-with-labour/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2016 21:11:39 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2016/11/16/can-we-stick-with-labour/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.politics.co.uk/news/2016/11/15/john-mcdonnell-backs-brexit-enormous-opportunity-britain&#34;&gt;This story about Labour giving in to Brexit&lt;/a&gt; is the latest straw in a… problematic few months. I’m not sure I can stay a member of the Labour Party if the leadership is now as definitively opposed to sanity as this. While still failing to actually oppose this terrible government.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Brexit Latest Thoughts</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2016/07/26/brexit-latest-thoughts/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2016 13:33:46 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2016/07/26/brexit-latest-thoughts/</guid>
      <description>&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;In today’s &#34;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/jul/26/brexit-weekly-briefing-theresa-may-goes-on-tour-what-it-all-means&#34;&gt;Brexit weekly briefing&lt;/a&gt;&#34; from the Guardian, they say that:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
May is soon going to have to choose between a soft and a hard Brexit – one that maximises single market access and minimises immigration controls (which the City wants), or the reverse (which a majority of British voters want)
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now, &lt;a href=&#34;https://devilgate.org/blog/2016/06/25/sixty-three-percent/&#34;&gt;as we’ve discussed before&lt;/a&gt;, you can’t really argue that a majority of British voters wanted any kind of Brexit. But let’s assume they mean “The majority of those who voted,” which is fair. Even then, you can’t really, fairly, state what it is that those voters wanted, since they were sold a pack of lies, and many voted that way merely as a protest.&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>On Corbyn, Electability, and Compromise</title>
      <link>https://devilgate.org/2016/07/22/on-corbyn-electability-and-compromise/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jul 2016 19:35:17 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://devilgate.micro.blog/2016/07/22/on-corbyn-electability-and-compromise/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The other night we watched &lt;cite&gt;Lincoln&lt;/cite&gt;, Steven Spielberg’s 2012 film about the US president. It covers just a few months towards the end of the civil war and his life, during the time when he was trying to get the &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&#34;&gt;Thirteenth Amendment to the US Constitution&lt;/a&gt; through the House of Representatives (the Senate having already passed it). That’s the amendment that outlaws slavery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It was dramatised, of course.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:1&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;But what struck me, and what held resonances with our current situation, was the sheer amount of compromising he had to do.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Then I read an article on &lt;cite&gt;Vox&lt;/cite&gt; about Hillary Clinton, which included this:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
politics, as Clinton never tires of reminding audiences, is about getting real things done for real people.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;footer&gt; —&lt;cite&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.vox.com/a/hillary-clinton-interview/the-gap-listener-leadership-quality&#34;&gt;Understanding Hillary, by Ezra Klein&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/footer&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is the problem that Labour is having now. Whether it’s Jeremy Corbyn’s fault or that of the MPs not backing him, in Labour’s current position it has no chance of getting into government. And if we don’t get into government we can’t do those “real things” for “real people.”
&lt;p&gt;However, I’m far from being convinced that Owen Smith, even if he were to be elected as leader, would put us in any better a position. As well as being largely unknown in the country, he has what looks a slightly shady past, with his lobbying for Pfizer and speaking against the NHS. Though to be fair he rejects any talk of privatisation now.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Corbyn is constantly criticised for not building bridges, not reaching out to people within the party – even within his cabinet, as I &lt;a href=&#34;http://devilgate.org/blog/2016/07/19/he-is-not-a-team-player-let-alone-a-team-leader/&#34;&gt;linked to the other day&lt;/a&gt;. I think it’s fair at this point to say that he is at fault to some degree on the Remain campaign. And I’m certainly unhappy with his call, early on the day after the referendum, for &lt;a href=&#34;http://labourlist.org/2016/06/corbyn-article-50-has-to-be-invoked-now/&#34;&gt;Article 50 to be invoked immediately&lt;/a&gt;. That does strongly suggest that his support of the Remain campaign was only ever half-hearted at best.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But even if that’s all true, it doesn’t mean he is solely or even mainly to blame for the disastrous result of the referendum.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And the ongoing, slow-motion disaster that is besetting the Labour Party is at least as much the fault of the plotters. In particular, their behaviour at Prime Minister’s Questions the other day was disgraceful. Their point – renewing Trident was party policy, so the leader should not be speaking against it – was a valid one, but the floor of the House of Commons during the most important event of the parliamentary week, is not the place to argue about it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The idea of Britain still being a nuclear power, and the doctrine of deterrence, are even more ludicrous now than they were during the 80s when I was a member of CND. But like I say, there’s a time and a place to have that argument, and it’s the party conference.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Maya Goodfellow has a great piece about it all in &lt;cite&gt;The Guardian&lt;/cite&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
The coup itself is unique in recent times, but Labour’s navel gazing is not.&lt;br&gt;
…&lt;br&gt;
The tribalism that grasps the Labour party is part of its problem. There’s an idea among lifelong supporters and MPs that you’re born Labour, you call the party your own and you will never leave it. This makes some sense – these are people whose families for generations have been Labour members, who spend their weekends canvassing and invest all their spare time, emotional energy and money into the party. They want to feel they have control over it.&lt;br&gt;
…&lt;br&gt;
But it [the tribalism] is also partly responsible for the current divisions. The people who feel entitled to call the party their own have competing viewpoints; some of them want to see a leftward shift and others range from wanting Miliband 2.0 to the rebirth of Blairism.&lt;br&gt;
…&lt;br&gt;
The idea too often seems to be “Vote for Labour because we aren’t the Tories”.&lt;br&gt;
…&lt;br&gt;
Instead of slinging insults at opponents or branding them all Blairites, Corbyn supporters would do better to focus on the task at hand – winning a future general election.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;footer&gt; —&lt;cite&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/jul/22/corbyn-labour-crisis-politics-tribalism-winning-elections&#34;&gt;When will Labour’s tribal warfare come to an end?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/footer&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That idea of the divisions on the left go further than just the Labour party. I thought it was well summed up by this banner that I saw on the Palestine Solidarity march two years ago:
&lt;img style=&#34;float: left; margin-right: 10px&#34; title=&#34;Banner on march&#34; src=&#34;https://eu.uploads.micro.blog/89068/2023/img-2826.jpg&#34; alt=&#34;March with banner showing &#39;CPGB-ML Communist Pary of Great Britain (Marxist-Leninist)&#39;&#34; width=&#34;300&#34; height=&#34;250&#34; border=&#34;2&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist-Leninist),” it says. You can just feel the layers of splits down the years that have led it to such an unwieldy name. Splits on the left are far from new. It’s an old criticism that we spend more time fighting among ourselves than fighting the real enemies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Or in this case, than working out how to get back into power. Because going back to Lincoln&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:2&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:2&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; and his compromises, to Hillary and her desire to get things done: it’s all for nothing if we don’t get a Labour government into power.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The problem is that Corbyn is “unelectable.” Is he? I’m not sure we know that. He’s sometimes compared to Michael Foot, who famously failed to win an election. But things are very different today from how they were in the eighties. It won’t be easy, but a Labour Party that got fully behind a left-wing leader might well be in a position to win power in 2020, when the next election is due. Or sooner, if May goes to the country over Brexit or otherwise.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the end I wonder if Corbyn’s biggest problem isn’t just handling the Media. Maybe he needs an &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alastair_Campbell&#34;&gt;Alistair Campbell&lt;/a&gt; figure (or hell, why not: a &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Tucker&#34;&gt;Malcolm Tucker&lt;/a&gt; one). Does he even &lt;em&gt;have&lt;/em&gt; a press secretary or Director of Communications?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All of this leaves me not knowing how to vote in the new leadership election. My heart is with Corbyn, as most of his policies &lt;a href=&#34;http://devilgate.org/blog/2015/09/09/leadership/&#34;&gt;match my own principles&lt;/a&gt;. But if the MPs won’t get behind him again, then we’ll be right back where we are now, with the party not providing a useful opposition, and with no likelihood of electoral success.&lt;sup id=&#34;fnref:3&#34;&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;#fn:3&#34; class=&#34;footnote-ref&#34; role=&#34;doc-noteref&#34;&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Owen Smith, on the other hand, seems more likely to fight for us to remain in the EU. But can we trust him?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And either way, what will it do to the party as a whole? A party divided against itself, or worse, a party split in two, has no chance of forming a government.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;
&lt;section class=&#34;footnotes&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnotes&#34;&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:1&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Though I wonder whether anyone with less Hollywood power than Spielberg could have got a film made that was so much about talking and legal and political manoeuvring.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:1&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:2&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;No left-winger, of course, though seeing the Republican Party today, it’s impossible to understand how he could have been one of its founders.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:2&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li id=&#34;fn:3&#34; role=&#34;doc-endnote&#34;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Because, I contend, of the split, rather then necessarily the leadership.&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&#34;#fnref:3&#34; class=&#34;footnote-backref&#34; role=&#34;doc-backlink&#34;&gt;&amp;#x21a9;&amp;#xfe0e;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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